Intravenously administered lidocaine in therapeutic doses increases the intraspinal release of acetylcholine in rats
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Intravenously administered lidocaine in therapeutic doses increases the intraspinal release of acetylcholine in rats. / Abelson, Klas S P; Höglund, A Urban.
In: Neuroscience Letters, Vol. 317, No. 2, 11.01.2002, p. 93-6.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Intravenously administered lidocaine in therapeutic doses increases the intraspinal release of acetylcholine in rats
AU - Abelson, Klas S P
AU - Höglund, A Urban
PY - 2002/1/11
Y1 - 2002/1/11
N2 - The local anesthetic lidocaine suppresses different pain conditions when administered systemically. Part of the antinociceptive effect appears to be mediated via receptor mechanisms. We have previously shown that muscarinic and nicotinic agonists that produce antinociception increase the intraspinal release of acetylcholine. In the present study it was hypothesized that systemically administered lidocaine is acting through the same mechanisms as cholinergic agonists and affects the intraspinal release of acetylcholine. Microdialysis probes were placed in anesthetized rats for sampling of acetylcholine. Ten and 30 mg/kg lidocaine injected intravenously significantly increased the intraspinal release of acetylcholine. The effect of lidocaine could be reduced by pretreatment with intraspinally administered atropine or mecamylamine. Our results suggest that the antinociceptive effect produced by systemically administered lidocaine is mediated through an action on muscarinic and nicotinic receptors.
AB - The local anesthetic lidocaine suppresses different pain conditions when administered systemically. Part of the antinociceptive effect appears to be mediated via receptor mechanisms. We have previously shown that muscarinic and nicotinic agonists that produce antinociception increase the intraspinal release of acetylcholine. In the present study it was hypothesized that systemically administered lidocaine is acting through the same mechanisms as cholinergic agonists and affects the intraspinal release of acetylcholine. Microdialysis probes were placed in anesthetized rats for sampling of acetylcholine. Ten and 30 mg/kg lidocaine injected intravenously significantly increased the intraspinal release of acetylcholine. The effect of lidocaine could be reduced by pretreatment with intraspinally administered atropine or mecamylamine. Our results suggest that the antinociceptive effect produced by systemically administered lidocaine is mediated through an action on muscarinic and nicotinic receptors.
KW - Acetylcholine
KW - Anesthetics, Local
KW - Animals
KW - Atropine
KW - Choline
KW - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
KW - Injections, Intravenous
KW - Lidocaine
KW - Male
KW - Mecamylamine
KW - Microdialysis
KW - Muscarinic Agonists
KW - Muscarinic Antagonists
KW - Neostigmine
KW - Nicotinic Agonists
KW - Nicotinic Antagonists
KW - Pain Threshold
KW - Rats
KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley
KW - Receptors, Muscarinic
KW - Receptors, Nicotinic
KW - Serotonin
KW - Spinal Cord
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 11755248
VL - 317
SP - 93
EP - 96
JO - Neuroscience letters. Supplement
JF - Neuroscience letters. Supplement
SN - 0167-6253
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 48010609